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Sermon #NF10

Render Unto Caesar…

A Sermon on Matthew 22:15-22

Scripture

Matthew 22:15-22 ESV KJV
Then the Pharisees went and plotted how to entangle him in his words. And they sent their disciples to him, along with the Herodians, saying, “Teacher, we know that you are true and teach the way of God truthfully, and you do not care about anyone’s opinion, for you are …

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Sermon Description

This sermon by Dr Martyn Lloyd-Jones, one of his last to be recorded prior to his death in 1981, was delivered at the final rally of the British Evangelical Council to take place Westminster Chapel in 1979. In it, Dr. Lloyd-Jones expounds on Jesus's famous teaching to "render therefore unto Caesar the things which are Caesar's, and unto God the things which are God's" from Matthew 22:15-22. Dr Lloyd-Jones uses this passage to address what he sees as the great tragedy of mankind - its refusal to listen to the only One who can truly help, Jesus Christ. Dr. Lloyd-Jones argues that the modern world, like the Pharisees and Herodians who questioned Jesus, is overly preoccupied with lesser matters like politics, social issues, and culture, while neglecting the things of God. He exhorts Christians to follow Christ's example by putting these worldly concerns in their proper place and focusing instead on proclaiming the supernatural reality of God and the dignity of man as made in God's image. Dr. Lloyd-Jones contrasts the limited benefits and authority of earthly rulers like Caesar with the eternal power and blessings of God. He emphasizes that while we should be good citizens, our ultimate allegiance is to God alone, and calls believers to declare to a materialistic world that man does not live by bread alone, but is a living soul made for fellowship with the Creator. Dr. Lloyd-Jones concludes by highlighting the incomparable benefits of salvation in Christ - forgiveness, peace, joy, and eternal life - which far surpass anything the world can offer. He urges Christians to pray fervently for revival and a fresh outpouring of the Holy Spirit to empower their witness in these dark times. This sermon is a stirring call for the church to maintain its focus on proclaiming the gospel and the supremacy of God in a world consumed by temporal concerns.

Sermon Breakdown

  1. The world is in trouble and rejects the only one who can solve its problems - Jesus Christ.
  2. People's approach to Jesus is entirely wrong - they try to be clever and catch Him with trick questions instead of sincerely seeking truth.
  3. People are overly preoccupied with lesser things in life like politics, social issues, art, and culture instead of focusing on God.
  4. The real tragedy is that the world has forgotten the supernatural and God.
  5. Jesus contrasts the things that belong to Caesar (secular realm) with the things that belong to God (spiritual realm).
  6. The world views man in materialistic terms, but Jesus reminds us that man is made in God's image.
  7. Caesar's power is limited, but God's power is unlimited and eternal.
  8. The state can provide material benefits, but God alone can give lasting peace, joy, and eternal life through Jesus Christ.
  9. Christians must proclaim God's solution in Christ, not just discuss politics, culture, etc.
  10. Salvation in Christ lifts us above dependence on circumstances and gives us eternal security.
  11. Our supreme duty is to pray for an outpouring of the Holy Spirit's power to proclaim this message effectively.

Other Sermons

Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones

Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones (1899-1981) was a Welsh evangelical minister who preached and taught in the Reformed tradition. His principal ministry was at Westminster Chapel, in central London, from 1939-1968, where he delivered multi-year expositions on books of the bible such as Romans, Ephesians and the Gospel of John. In addition to the MLJ Trust’s collection of 1,600 of these sermons in audio format, most of these great sermon series are available in book form (including a 14 volume collection of the Romans sermons), as are other series such as "Spiritual Depression", "Studies in the Sermon on the Mount" and "Great Biblical Doctrines". He is considered by many evangelical leaders today to be an authority on biblical truth and the sufficiency of Scripture.